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WAR 1971 : Part 2

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1971  A 13 Day War (The final chapter) _________________________________________________ Within the timespan of over less than a fortnight (13 days) Pakistan had been terribly hitted by Indian Army , Navy , Airforce. But due to American intervention India had to wind-up the war with an impact. Here it is how India made Pakistan surrender in that crisis situation. 1. The Bold Move Till 14/12/1971 the war was only limited upto the respective borders,but on that India took a bold step and attacked on the                "Pakistani Governor's house in Lahore ". As result Pakistan's courage was torn apart. On 15/12/1971 Sam Manekshaw wrote to Pakistani Maj.General-A.K.Niyazi :" There will be ceasefire from our side only when your army surrenders." The Commander in Chief of the Eastern frontier Jagjit Singh Arora who operated from Kolkata, ordered Maj.Gen.Jacob for the preparations regarding the surrender. While Mr.J...

WAR 1971 : PART 1

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1971 A 13 day war (First half) _______________________________________________   By August 1947,India a completely secular nation along with Pakistan,a complete Islamic State,came into the limelight of the world map. M.K.Gandhi & Md.Ali.Jinnah were thereafter recognised as "Father of the Nation" of India & Pakistan respectively. Describing Gandhiji, historians said," He was a religious person,with ideology of a secular nation." While describing Jinnah they said ,"He was a secular person, with ideology of a religious nation." The geography of Pakistan wasn't continuous,it was divided into The East Pakistan & The West Pakistan, seperated by the 1600km long Indian corridor. Right from independence both nations fought 4 battles namely in year- 1947 , 1965 , 1971 & 1999. But none of the battle fascinates me more than the battle of 1971. The 1971 Indo-Pak war doesn't deal only with the fastest victory of India over P...

Maharashtra

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महाराष्ट्र; अजरामर राज्याची,अविस्मरणीय गाथा _______________________________________ महाराष्ट्र मेला....म्हणजे राष्ट्र मेले, महाराष्ट्राविना राष्ट्र गाडा न चाले, खरा वीर वैरी पराधीनतेचा‌,  "महाराष्ट्र....आधार या भारताचा". आई भवानीचा आशीर्वाद आणि जिजाऊ चा लढाऊ बाणा घेऊन धारोष्ट रक्त वाहून,ज्या निधड्या छत्यांनी घोड्यांच्या टापा दिल्ली च्या तख्तापर्यंत नेल्या त्या छत्रपती शिवरायांचा हा महाराष्ट्र. ग्रंथ व संतासंप्रदयाचे बहुमोल देणं असलेल्या,ज्ञानोबा माऊली- तुकारामांच्या अभंगानी पावन झालेला हा महाराष्ट्र.अस्पृश्यांना जीवनाचा हक्क मिळवून देणाऱ्या शाहू,फुले,आंबेडकरांच्या पुरोगामी विचारांचा हा महाराष्ट्र,आज आपल्या ६०व्या वर्षात पदार्पण करतोय. १. भारताचे स्वातंत्र्य व महाराष्ट्र एकीकरण समिती. १५/८/१९४७ ला औपचारिक दृष्ट्या भारत जगाच्या नकाशावर आला.पण स्वातंत्र्याला वर्षही पूर्ण होत नाही तोच,भाष्यावर प्रांतांच्या मागण्या जोर पकडू लागल्या.म.गांधी व लो.टिळक ह्या मागणीचे समर्थक होते,पण भारताचे नवीन सर्वे- सर्वा ;नेहरू‌ंला ही संकल्पना रुचत नसे. काँग्रेसच्या...

Titanic : The Cruelty of Fate

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TITANIC :THE  CRUELTY OF FATE ___________________________________________ Of all the tempting secrets under the ocean floor, nothing is more mysterious or compelling than the TITANIC. This is the Titanic that we know from the books,films & television. Titanic is just not a story of the wreak, but it is the fate of all those misfortune civilian,who were destined to terminate there journey somewhere in the Atlantic. 1.TITANIC;The largest ship afloat The name Titanic derives from,                       "The Titan"  of the Greek mythology. ROYAL MAIL SHIP (RMS) Titanic,was built by Belfast ship builders in The Great Britain and Ireland. It was one of the largest vessels owned and operated by White Star Line's fleet. 2.Features The Titanic was equipped by 3 main engines that generated 30000HP energy. Titanic's electrical plant was capable of producing more power than that of an ...

Nuclear Bomb

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Nuclear Bomb: The Power You Know;The Story You Don't ___________________________________________ Every age is defined by its innovations,the greatest advances are born out of furious struggle between the rivals. The "Nuclear weapon" is also an outcome of such rivalry from the dark past of this world 1.History: The Origin of the Rival Due to rising issues and tensed condition between the Triple Alliance (Austria, Hungary, Germany) and the Triple Entente (France, Russia, Great Britain) WW1 was fought between 1914-1918. The war came to an end with the defeat of Germany and the Versailles Treaty. The Versailles Treaty was signed on 28/6/1919, according to it Germany was forced to accept all the demand of the victors,they were also forced to pay the compensation for the damage. This not only dismantled Germany into colonies but also humiliated them. This humiliation lead to revenge mindset and the rivalry between two nations. 2.J.Robert Oppenh...

श्रीमंत पेशवा बाजीराव बल्लाळ

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श्रीमंत पेशवा बाजीराव बल्लाळ चिते की चाल, बाझ की नजर, और बाजीराव की तलवार पर कभी संदेह नाही करते........कभीभी मात दे सक्ती हे🚩🚩 आज बाजीराव पेशव्यांची २७९वी पुण्यतिथी... बाजीराव पहिले (18 ऑगस्ट 1700 - 28 एप्रिल 1740 ) हे भारतातील मराठा साम्राज्याचे एक सेनापती होते.  १७२०पासून ते मरेपर्यंत त्यांनी चौथ्या मराठा छत्रपती शाहू यांच्या वरदहस्ताने पेशवे म्हणून काम केले.  शाहूच्या अष्ट प्रधान (8-मंत्री परिषद) मध्ये बाजीराव पेशवे होते.  त्यान्ना बाजीराव बल्लाळ या नावाने देखील ओळखले जाते.  बाजीराव यांचा जन्म सिन्नरमधील भट कुटुंबात झाला. त्यांचे वडील बालाजी विश्वनाथ छत्रपती शाहू यांचे पेशवे होते;  त्याची आई राधाबाई बर्वे होती. बाजी राव यांना लहान भाऊ चिमाजी आप्पा आणि दोन बहिणी बिहुबाई जोशी आणि अनुबाई घोरपडे होते. त्यांचे बालपण वडिलांच्या वडिलांनी सासवडच्या नव्याने मिळवलेल्या कल्पित आयुष्यात घालवले.   १७२०मध्ये जेव्हा विश्वनाथांचा मृत्यू झाला, तेव्हा छत्रपती शाहूंनी २० वर्षीय बाजीराव यांना पेशवे म्हणून नियुक्त केले.  दिल्ली आणि मोगलांच्या अधीन असलेल्या...